Two Year Extension Granted on Canceled Health Plans
By Larry Grudzien
(AP) - Warding off the specter of election-year health
insurance cancellations, the Obama administration Wednesday announced a
two-year extension for individual policies that don't meet requirements of the
new health care law.
The decision helps defuse a political problem for Democrats
in tough re-election battles this fall, especially for senators who in 2010
stood with President Barack Obama and voted to pass his health overhaul.
The extension was part of a major package of regulations
that sets ground rules for 2015, the second year of government-subsidized
health insurance markets under Obama's law - and the first year that larger
employers will face a requirement to provide coverage.
Hundreds of pages of provisions affecting insurers,
employers and consumers were issued by the Treasury department and the
Department of Health and Human Services. It will likely take days for lawyers
and consultants to fully assess the implications.
The cancellation last fall of at least 4.7 million
individual policies was one of the most damaging issues in the transition to a
new insurance system under Obama's law. The wave of cancellations hit around
the time that the new HealthCare.gov website was overwhelmed with technical
problems that kept many consumers from signing up for coverage. It contradicted
Obama's promise that you can keep your insurance plan if you like it.
The latest extension would be valid for policies issued up
to Oct. 1, 2016. It builds on an earlier reprieve issued by the White House.
REGULATION HIGHLIGHTS
Other highlights of the regulations include:
- An extra month for the 2015 open enrollment season. It
will still start Nov. 15, as originally scheduled, after the congressional
midterm elections. But it will extend for an additional month, through February
15 of next year. The administration says the schedule change gives insurers,
states and federal agencies more time to prepare. This year's open enrollment
started Oct. 1 and ends Mar. 31.
- New maximum out-of-pocket cost levels for 2015. Annual
deductibles and copayments for plans sold on the insurance exchanges can't
exceed $6,600 for individuals or $13,200 for families. While not as high as
what some insurance plans charged before the law, cost sharing remains a
stretch for many.
-An update on an unpopular per-member fee paid by most major
employer health plans. The assessment for 2015 will be $44 per enrollee,
according to the regulations. Revenues from the fee go to help insurers cushion
the cost of covering people with serious medical problems. Under the law,
insurance companies can no longer turn the sick away. The per-person fee has
been criticized by major employers. It is $63 per enrollee this year, and is
scheduled to phase out after 2016. Some plans, including multi-employer
arrangements administered by labor unions, will be exempt from fees in 2015 and
2016.
-Treasury rules for employers and insurers to report
information that's crucial for enforcing the law's requirements that
individuals carry health insurance, and that medium-to-large employers offer
coverage. Although officials said the reporting requirements have been
streamlined, businesses see them as some of the most complicated regulations to
result from the health care law. The Internal Revenue Service will collect the
information, because it is in charge of dispensing tax credits for individuals
and small businesses to buy coverage as well as levying fines on those who fail
to comply. The individual mandate is already in effect; the employer
requirement begins to phase in next year.
-Notice of a potential delay, optional for states, in a
promised feature of new health insurance markets for small businesses. The
feature would allow individual employees - not the business owner - to pick
their coverage from a list of plans. The health insurance exchanges for small
businesses have been troubled by technical issues this year. Small Business
Majority, a group that supports the health care law, said it's disappointed.
The administration says no final decision has been made.
HOW MANY AFFECTED?
It's not clear how many people will actually be affected by
the most closely watched provision of the new regulations, the two-year
extension on policies that were previously subject to cancellation. The
administration cites a congressional estimate of 1.5 million, counting
individual plans and small business policies.
About half the states have allowed insurance companies to
extend canceled policies for a year under the original White House reprieve.
The policies usually provided less financial protection and narrower benefits
than the coverage required under the law. Nonetheless, the skimpier insurance
was acceptable to many consumers because it generally cost less.
"It's not likely to affect a large number of people but
it certainly avoids difficult anecdotes about people having their policies
canceled," said Larry Levitt of the nonpartisan Kaiser Family Foundation,
an expert on insurance markets. "I think it's a small and dwindling number
of people who are affected."
For More Information:
If you have any comments or questions regarding any of above
information, please do not hesitate to call me at 630-779-1144 or Larry
Grudzien at (708) 717-9638
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